United States Transit Visa — Requirements, Cost, Processing Time
Key highlights
- Required for all non-visa-exempt travellers transiting through the US
- No 'airside' transit available; all passengers must clear immigration
- Covers transit by air or sea to a third-party country
- Valid for immediate and continuous transit only
- Typically grants a stay of up to 29 days per entry
- Involves a mandatory interview at a US Embassy or Consulate
- Eligible for citizens not covered by the Visa Waiver Program (ESTA)
- Crucial for travel itineraries with US layovers or stopovers
Processing time
3-5 weeks after interview
Wait times for interview appointments vary significantly by location. Administrative processing may add several weeks to the timeline.
Estimated cost
$185 - $250
- MRV Application Fee (Standard for C visas)$185.00
- Reciprocity fees (depends on nationality)Varies
Requirements
- Demonstration of immediate and continuous transit through the US
- A confirmed itinerary for travel to a final destination outside the US
- A valid passport with at least one blank page for the visa foil
- No intent to abandon your foreign residence or stay in the US permanently
- Sufficient funds to cover all costs of the transit journey
- Permission to enter the final destination country (valid visa or residency)
- Completion of the DS-160 online application form
- Payment of the non-refundable MRV application fee
- Successful completion of a security background check
- Attendance at a scheduled visa interview if required
Documents you'll need
- Valid passport with at least six months validity beyond stay
- Form DS-160 confirmation page with barcode
- Application fee payment receipt (MRV fee)
- One 2x2 inch (51x51mm) colour photograph meeting US specifications
- Proof of onward travel (confirmed flight tickets)
- Valid visa or entry permit for the final destination country
- Evidence of funds to cover the duration of the transit
How to apply, step by step
- 1
Complete Form DS-160
Complete the Online Non-immigrant Visa Application (Form DS-160) and print the confirmation page with the barcode.
- 2
Pay the Application Fee
Create an account on the official US visa appointment system for your country and pay the required MRV fee.
- 3
Book Your Interview
Schedule your visa interview appointment at the nearest US Embassy or Consulate. Check current wait times online.
- 4
Prepare Your Documentation
Gather all mandatory documents, including your passport, photo, DS-160 confirmation, and proof of onward travel.
- 5
Attend the Visa Interview
Attend the interview at the Embassy. A consular officer will ask questions about your travel plans and eligibility.
- 6
Submit Biometrics
Provide fingerprints (biometrics) as part of the application process, usually conducted during the interview.
- 7
Passport Collection
If approved, your passport will be kept for processing and returned to you via your chosen delivery method.
Tips to avoid refusal
- Always bring a printed copy of your full flight itinerary to the interview.
- Ensure your passport is valid for at least six months beyond your transit date.
- Do not book non-refundable tickets until your visa has been approved.
- Be clear that you have no intention of staying in the US beyond your layover.
- Check if you are eligible for an ESTA first, as it is faster and cheaper than a C-1 visa.
- Dress professionally for your interview and answer questions concisely.
Frequently asked questions
Related visa guides
Visa policies change frequently. Always verify current requirements with the official embassy or consulate before applying. PermitlyHQ provides general guidance and is not a substitute for legal or immigration advice.