Visa Requirements for Nigerians Travelling to Spain
Key highlights
- Schengen Visa required for all Nigerian citizens for tourism or business.
- Applications are typically processed via designated visa application centres in Lagos and Abuja.
- Mandatory biometric data collection required for all applicants.
- Proof of significant financial ties to Nigeria is essential for approval.
- Travel insurance must cover all Schengen member states, not just Spain.
- Direct flights and transit routes require careful documentation.
- Minimum passport validity of six months from the date of intended return.
Processing time
15-45 working days
Processing times may increase during peak summer periods (June–August) and December. Always apply well in advance.
Estimated cost
~$130 - $160
- Schengen Visa Fee (Adults)€80 (approx. $87)
- Schengen Visa Fee (Children 6-12)€40 (approx. $44)
- Provider Service FeeVaries by provider
Requirements
- Valid Nigerian passport with at least two blank pages.
- Proof of legal residence in Nigeria (for non-citizens).
- Detailed travel itinerary including dates and flight numbers.
- Proof of accommodation for the entire duration of the stay in the Schengen area.
- Evidence of socio-economic ties to Nigeria (e.g., property, family, or employment).
- Minimum travel insurance coverage of €30,000 including repatriation.
- Sufficient financial means, typically evidenced by personal bank statements.
- No criminal record or entry bans in the Schengen Information System.
- Clear evidence of the purpose of the visit (tourism, business, or family visit).
Documents you'll need
- Original Nigerian passport valid for at least 6 months post-departure
- Completed and signed Spanish Schengen Visa application form
- Two recent passport-sized photographs (3.5cm x 4.5cm, white background)
- Flight itinerary showing confirmed round-trip bookings
- Verifiable hotel bookings or invitation letter from a host in Spain
- Travel medical insurance with minimum €30,000 coverage
- Personal bank statements for the last 3-6 months stamped by the bank
- Employment letter, business registration, or school enrollment proof
How to apply, step by step
- 1
Determine Visa Type
Identify if you need a Tourist, Business, or Family Visit visa and ensure your passport is valid.
- 2
Schedule an Appointment
Book an appointment at the Spanish visa application centre in Lagos or Abuja through their official partner website.
- 3
Compile Documentation
Complete the Schengen visa application form accurately and gather all supporting documents such as bank statements and flight bookings.
- 4
Submit Application & Biometrics
Attend your appointment in person to submit your documents, pay the visa and service fees, and provide biometric data.
- 5
Track Status
Use your reference number to track the progress of your application via the service provider's website.
- 6
Collect Passport
Once a decision is made, you will be notified to pick up your passport or have it delivered via courier.
Tips to avoid refusal
- Always provide stamped, original bank statements; web prints are usually rejected.
- Ensure your hotel bookings are 'live' and verifiable; the consulate may call to check.
- Write a clear cover letter explaining your itinerary and your intent to return to Nigeria.
- Avoid booking non-refundable flights until the visa has been officially approved.
- Check that your insurance policy specifically mentions 'Schengen Area' coverage.
- Apply at least 6 weeks before travel to account for any administrative delays.
Frequently asked questions
Related visa guides
Visa policies change frequently. Always verify current requirements with the official embassy or consulate before applying. PermitlyHQ provides general guidance and is not a substitute for legal or immigration advice.